Effect of the radiolitic sterilization in polyethylene/starch blends

Samples of LDPE/modified starch blends 80/20 m/m before and after exposure to gamma rays were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction. The effect of gamma radiation is clearly seen in the samples irradiated at a dose of 25 kGy. The main alteration in the polymeric material after exposure at the radiation range was a decrease in the mechanical properties, alterations in the chemical structure of the blend with an increase in the carbonyl and vinyl indices and the appearance of new crystalline symmetry generating a crystalline domain not existing before in the blend.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferreira,Flávia Gonçalves Domingues, Lima,Maria Alice Gomes de Andrade, Almeida,Yêda Medeiros Bastos de, Vinhas,Glória Maria
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2008
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422008000500018
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