Evaluation of the fetal abdomen by magnetic resonance imaging. Part 2: abdominal wall defects and tumors

Abstract Although ultrasound is still the gold standard for the assessment of fetal malformations, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained great prominence in recent years. In situations in which ultrasound has low sensitivity, such as maternal obesity, abdominal scarring, and oligohydramnios, MRI has proven to be a safe and accurate method. Regarding fetal abdominal wall defects, MRI appears to be widely used in the prognostic assessment of gastroschisis with intestinal atresia or of complications of omphalocele, allowing better perinatal management and parental counseling. In addition, MRI allows the assessment of local invasion of fetal abdominal tumors, with significant prognostic value for the postnatal period. In this article, we review the main MRI findings in the evaluation of fetal abdominal wall defects and tumors.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matos,Ana Paula Pinho, Duarte,Luciana de Barros, Castro,Pedro Teixeira, Daltro,Pedro, Werner Júnior,Heron, Araujo Júnior,Edward
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Publicação do Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por Imagem 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-39842018000300187
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