Molecular detection of Mayaro virus during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Central-West Brazil

Mayaro virus (MAYV) is frequently reported in Pan-Amazonia. The aim of this study was to investigate the circulation of alphaviruses during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Serum samples from dengue-suspected patients were subjected to multiplex semi-nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for 11 flaviviruses and five alphaviruses, to nucleotide sequencing and to viral isolation. MAYV was detected in 15 (2.5%) of 604 patients. Twelve were co-infected with dengue virus 4, which was isolated from 10 patients. The molecular detection of MAYV in dengue-suspected patients suggests that other arboviruses may be silently circulating during dengue outbreaks in Brazil.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuchi,Nayara, Heinen,Letícia Borges da Silva, Santos,Marcelo Adriano Mendes dos, Pereira,Fernanda Carla, Slhessarenko,Renata Dezengrini
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762014000600820
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