Enhancing smoking cessation in Mexico using an e-Health tool in primary healthcare

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate an e-Health tool designed to enhance smoking cessation in Mexico in primary healthcare. Materials and methods: Smokers 18 years of age and older were recruited in the waiting room of two primary healthcare clinics in Mexico City. Participants used an e-Health smoking cessation tool that included smoking-related assessments, education on pharmacotherapy, and motivational videos. A follow-up assessment was conducted at 12 weeks week on smoking status. Logistic regression models were performed to identify factors associated with smoking cessation or consumption reduction. Results: A total of 132 smokers were enrolled in the study. At follow-up, 23.5% of participants self-reported smoking cessation. Among those who did not quit smoking, 65.0% decreased the number of cigarettes. Factors associated significantly with smoking cessation were: being a non-daily smoker, being interested in quitting smoking, having low level of physical dependence, and participating in cessation treatment. Conclusions: The e-Health tool produced a high rate of smoking cessation. Better outcomes are obtained when this tool is used with conventional cessation programs.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ponciano-Rodríguez,Guadalupe, Reynales-Shigematsu,Luz Myriam, Rodríguez-Bolaños,Rosibel, Pruñonosa-Santana,Javier, Cartujano-Barrera,Francisco, Cupertino,Ana Paula
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2018
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342018000500016
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