Influence of the epiretinal membrane on ranibizumab therapy outcomes in patients with diabetic macular edema

ABSTRACT Purpose: To investigate the influence of the epiretinal membrane (ERM) on intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) therapy for diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods: This retrospective study included 56 eyes of 48 patients with DME divided into two groups: the DME with ERM (study) and only DME (control) groups. Changes in the central macular thickness (CMT) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were evaluated. Results: In the study group, although the CMT was significantly reduced following the first injection (p<0.001), BCVA did not improve significantly (p=0.296). However, after the first injection, the control group exhibited both a significant decrease in CMT (p<0.001) and improvement in BCVA (p<0.001). However, the improvement in BCVA in the control group was not significantly different from the outcome of the study group. Conclusions: We observed a negative short-term influence of the ERM on IVR treatment for DME.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ercalik,Nimet Yesim, Imamoglu,Serhat, Kumral,Esra Turkseven, Yenerel,Nursal Melda, Bardak,Handan, Bardak,Yavuz
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia 2016
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27492016000600373
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