Evaluation of quality of life in severely obese patients after bariatric surgery carried out in the public healthcare system

OBJECTIVES: To assess QoL of obese patients in the Brazilian public healthcare system, before and after bariatric surgery, and to determine the appropriateness of the Moorehead-Ardelt Questionnaire II (M-A-QoLQII) compared with the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Forty-one severe obese patients in a waiting-list, and 84 patients who underwent bariatric surgery were included. Correlations were tested and reliability determined by the Cronbach's coefficient. RESULTS: BMI differed between the pre- and post-surgery groups (52.3 ± 8.3 kg/m² vs. 32.5 ± 6.4 kg/m², p < 0.001). The latter showed better scores in the SF-36 domains than in the pre-surgery. SF-36 and M-A-QoLQII categories were correlated (r = 0.53, 0.49 and 0.47, for vitality, mental health, and general health domains, p < 0.001). In the logistic regression, age, previous BMI, and loss of excess weight were associated with functional capacity. CONCLUSIONS: The outcomes of bariatric surgery obtained in a Brazilian public healthcare center were successful. M-A-QoLII represents a useful tool to assess surgery outcomes, including QoL.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khawali,Cristina, Ferraz,Marcos Bosi, Zanella,Maria Tereza, Ferreira,Sandra R. G.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia 2012
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302012000100006
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