Science in society: What young Brazilians think about S&T

Abstract In this article, we present the main findings of the first survey conducted in Brazil on the public perception of science and technology (S&T) among youth ages 15 to 24 years old. The study was designed around a survey of 2,206 young people residing in urban areas. Results suggest that young people have a great interest in S&T (67%) and related topics, such as medicine and health (74%), and the environment (80%). They have a positive view of science and scientists and are in favor of investments in scientific research despite the country’s current economic crisis (94% said Brazil should not cut its investments in S&T). Most of them believe science affords humanity many (69%) or some (27%) benefits, while it also presents some (53%) or few (30%) risks. The study identified shortcomings in these young people’s knowledge: few were able to name a Brazilian scientist (5%) or scientific institution (12%). These young people are not frequent visitors to science museums (6%) or other spaces for communicating science, such as parks or botanical gardens (25%). The respondents voiced their opinions about social and political controversies in the realm of scientific research, such as vaccination, climate change, and the theory of evolution.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: MASSARANI,LUISA, CASTELFRANCHI,YURIJ, MENDES,IONE, FAGUNDES,VANESSA O., MOREIRA,ILDEU
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000701803
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