Body size of four species of butterflies of the genus Heliconius (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) produced in Costa Rica Caribbean butterfly farms

Introduction: The production of butterflies is an important socioeconomic activity and has become an option to generate income for rural microenterprises. Objective: To see how farming affects the body size of  Heliconius butteflies in Costa Rican farms. Methods: We measured adults and pupae of Heliconius cydno, H. erato, H. hecale and H. melpomene in 10 butterfly farms, in the Huetar Atlantic Region of Costa Rica. Results: In some farms, adult Heliconius erato and H. hecale are heavier (p≤ 0.05), and have a longer abdomen and larger forewings. The weight did not differ among farms, and the sex ratio is close to 0,5. Conclusion: All farms sampled produce butterflies of fit for commercialization.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castro Morales, Olivier, Gadea Rivas, Arnoldo, Madrigal Valverde, Mónica
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Estatal a Distancia, Costa Rica 2019
Online Access:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/2699
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