EVALUATION OF CULTIVATES OF TOMATO (Lycopersicon esculentum, Mill.) UNDER HOUSE CONDITIONS OF VEGETATION IN THE LOCALITIES OF SAN RAMON, VOLCANCITO AND ALTO QUIEL. BOQUETE, CHIRIQUI. 2000-2001.
In order to select new cultivates of tomato for high performance and quality, were installed trials during the years 2000 and 2001, under the system of vegetation house in three localities: San Ramon, Alto Quiel and Volcancito; in Boquete, province of Chiriqui. In San Ramon was used a design of RCBD with three repetitions and 10 cultivates of tomato. In Alto Quiel and Volcancito were evaluated 14 cultivates, using a Split Plot Design in a RCBD with three repetitions. The variance analysis in both evaluation years showed meaningful differences (P<0.05) between the cultivates for commercial total yield and highly meaningful (P<0.01), for the 3x3 tomato yield. In 2000 in the locality of San Ramon, all the cultivates presented high performance in total commercial, surpassing the national average of 39 t/ha; while those of greater yield 3x3 were Antilla (68.41t/ha), Amanda (29.03 t/ha), Jenna (34.73 t/ha) and Pernod (27.86 t/ha) that surpassed 20 t/ha. In 2001, in the localities of Alto Quiel and Volcancito all the cultivates presented total commercial yields above the national average 39 t/ha. The variance analysis between localities showed differences highly meaningful (P<0.01) between the cultivates in the total yield and in the 3x3 tomato yield. The cultivates that they presented that surpassed 20 t/ha of 3x3 tomato were 1012 (59.22 t/ha), followed by Antilla (53.15 t/ha), 1013 (43.33 t/ha) and Cronos (32.25 t/ha). In Volcancito the average of the cultivates was superior to the produced in Alto Quiel; however, the results indicate that exist promissory materials depart both localities. Each locality presents one or two promissory cultivates that can be validated.
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| Format: | Digital revista |
| Published: |
Instituto de Innovación Agropecuaria de Panamá
2004
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| Online Access: | http://www.revistacienciaagropecuaria.ac.pa/index.php/ciencia-agropecuaria/article/view/211 |
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