Transient expression of VP2 in Nicotiana benthamiana and its use as a plant-based vaccine against Infectious Bursal Disease Virus

Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) is the etiological agent of an immunosuppressive and highly contagious disease that affects young birds. This disease causes important economic losses in the poultry industry worldwide. The VP2 protein has been used for the development of subunit vaccines in a variety of heterologous platforms. In this context, the aim of this study was to investigate VP2 expression and immunogenicity using an experimental plant-based vaccine against IBDV. We determined that the agroinfiltration of N. benthamiana leaves allowed the production of VP2 with no apparent change on its conformational epitopes. Chickens intramuscularly immunized in a dose/boost scheme with crude concentrated extracts developed a specific humoral response with viral neutralizing ability. Given these results, it seems plausible for a plant-based vaccine to have a niche in the veterinary field. Thus, plants can be an adequate system of choice to produce immunogens against IBDV.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gomez, Evangelina Raquel, Lucero, Maria Soledad, Chimeno Zoth, Silvina Andrea, Carballeda, Juan Manuel, Gravisaco, María José, Berinstein, Analia
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: Elsevier 2013-05-28
Subjects:Virus de los Animales, Virus Bursitis Infecciosa, Vacuna, Pollo, Respuesta Inmunológica, Nicotiana, Animal Viruses, Infectious Bursal Disease Virus, Vaccines, Chickens, Immune Response, Nicotiana benthamiana,
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X13004106
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4304
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.064
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