Uncertainty analysis at large scales: limitations and subjectivity of current practices - a water quality case study

Uncertainty analysis for large-scale model studies is a challenging activity that requires a different approach to uncertainty analysis at a smaller scale. However, in river basin studies, the practice of uncertainty analysis at a large scale is mostly derived from practice at a small scale. The limitations and inherent subjectivity of some current practices and assumptions are identified, based on the results of a quantitative uncertainty analysis exploring the effects of input data and parameter uncertainty on surface water nutrient concentration. We show that: (i) although the results from small- scale sensitivity analysis are often applied at larger scales, this is not always valid; (ii) the current restriction of the uncertainty assessment to uncertainty types with a strong evidence base gives structurally conservative estimates; (iii) uncertainty due to bias is usually not assessed, but it may easily outweigh the effects of variability; (iv) the uncertainty bandwidth may increase for higher aggregation levels, although the opposite is the standard assumption.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bijlsma, R.M., Groenendijk, P., Blind, M., Hoekstra, A.Y.
Format: Article/Letter to editor biblioteca
Language:English
Subjects:Modeling, Scale, Subjectivity, Uncertainty, Water quality,
Online Access:https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/uncertainty-analysis-at-large-scales-limitations-and-subjectivity
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