This Recession Is Wearing Me Out! Health-Related Quality of Life and Economic Downturns

Previous research on the relationships between macroeconomic conditions and health status reveal improvements in physical health during economic downturns. However, few studies have examined whether mental health status improves or declines during tough economic times. This paper estimates the effect of a key macroeconomic indicator, the state-level unemployment rate, on health-related quality of life. Analyzing recent data from Waves 1 and 2 of the NESARC and controlling for individual heterogeneity with fixed-effects models, our study suggests that health-related quality of life, both physical and mental, worsens with increases in the unemployment rate. Although the effect sizes are relatively small in magnitude for both outcomes, the impact is more pronounced for mental health. These results raise questions about the unexpected findings reported in earlier studies of a health-improving effect of economic downturns and suggest that the current worldwide economic recession may have some serious hidden costs.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davalos, Maria E., French, Michael T.
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:EN
Published: 2011
Subjects:Business Fluctuations, Cycles E320, Financial Crises G010, Health Production I120, Health: Government Policy, Regulation, Public Health I180, General Welfare I310,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5578
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!