Productivity Effects of Land Rental Markets in Ethiopia : Evidence from a Matched Tenant-Landlord Sample

As countries increasingly strive to transform their economies from agriculture-based into a diversified one, land rental will become of greater importance. It will thus be critical to complement research on the efficiency of specific land rental arrangements -- such as sharecropping -- with an inquiry into the broader productivity impacts of the land rental market. Plot-level data for a matched landlord-tenant sample in an environment where sharecropping dominates allows this paper to explore both issues. The authors find that pure output sharing leads to significantly lower levels of efficiency that can be attenuated by monitoring while the inefficiency disappears if inputs are shared as well. Rentals transfer land to more productive producers but realization of this productivity advantage is prevented by the inefficiency of contractual arrangements, suggesting changes that would prompt adoption of different contractual arrangements could have significant benefits.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deininger, Klaus, Ali, Daniel Ayalew, Alemu, Tekie
Format: Policy Research Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: 2011-07-01
Subjects:ACCOUNTING, AGENTS, AGRICULTURE, ASSETS, AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY, BARRIERS TO ENTRY, COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE, CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE, CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS, DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, DEVELOPMENT POLICY, DRIVERS, ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS, ECONOMETRIC MODELS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMICS, EFFICIENT OUTCOMES, EMPLOYMENT, FACTOR MARKETS, FAMILY LABOR, FUTURE RESEARCH, GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM, GINI COEFFICIENT, HOUSEHOLDS, INCENTIVE EFFECTS, INCOME, INEFFICIENCY, INSURANCE, LABOR MARKETS, LABOR MOVEMENT, LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, LAND TENURE, LAND USE, LANDLORDS, LEASING, MONITORING COSTS, MORAL HAZARD, OUTPUTS, PERFECT INFORMATION, POINTS, POLITICAL ECONOMY, PRODUCTION FUNCTION, PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS, PRODUCTIVITY, RESIDUAL RISK, RISK AVERSION, RISK NEUTRAL, SCALE EFFECT, SOCIAL CAPITAL, STRUCTURAL CHANGE, TENANTS, VARIABLE INPUTS, WEALTH,
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110718144352
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3491
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