Globalization and Firms' Financing Choices

The authors investigate whether integration with global markets affects the financing choices of firms from East Asia and Latin America. Using firm-level data for the 1980s and 1990s, they study how leverage ratios, the structure of debt maturity, and sources of financing change when economies are liberalized and when firms gain access to international equity and bond markets. The evidence shows that integration with world financial markets has uneven effects. On the one hand, debt maturity for the average firm shortens when countries undertake financial liberalization. On the other hand, domestic firms that actually participate in international markets, get better financing opportunities, and extend their debt maturity. Moreover, firms in economies with deeper domestic financial systems are affected less by financial liberalization. Finally, they show that leverage ratios increase during times of crisis. In an appendix, they analyze the previously unstudied case of Argentina, which experienced sharp financial liberalization, and was hit hard by all recent global crises.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Versperoni, Esteban, Schmukler, Sergio L.
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2000-04
Subjects:ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, BALANCE SHEET, BALANCE SHEETS, BANKING SECTOR, BOOK VALUE, BORROWING, BUSINESS CYCLES, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, CAPITAL FLOWS, CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITALIZATION, CASH FLOWS, CORPORATE CONTROL, CORPORATE FINANCE, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CREDIT MARKETS, CREDIT WORTHINESS, DEBT, DEFICITS, DEVELOPED COUNTRIES, DISCOUNT RATE, ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS, ECONOMICS LITERATURE, EMERGING MARKETS, EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE, EQUITY CAPITAL, EQUITY INVESTMENT, EQUITY MARKETS, EXPECTED RETURNS, FINANCIAL CRISES, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FINANCIAL INTEGRATION, FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION, FINANCIAL MARKETS, FINANCIAL SECTOR, FINANCIAL STRUCTURE, FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, FOREIGN BONDS, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, GDP, GLOBAL FINANCIAL INTEGRATION, GLOBAL MARKETS, GLOBALIZATION, INTEREST RATES, LIQUIDITY, MACROECONOMICS, MARKET PRICES, MORAL HAZARD, NET ASSETS, PRODUCERS, PRODUCTIVITY, PROFITABILITY, RESERVE REQUIREMENTS, RETAINED EARNINGS, RISK PREMIUMS, SECURITIES, TANGIBLE ASSETS, TIME DEPOSITS, VALUATION,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/04/437751/globalization-firms-financing-choices-evidence-emerging-economies
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/22188
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