Petroleum Fiscal Issues and Policies for Fluctuating Oil Prices in Vietnam

The 1998 lowest level of international oil prices, triggered Viet Nam's request for technical assistance, to not only evaluate the petroleum fiscal system in comparison to other countries' competitiveness in international oil contracts' best practice, but also to evaluate options for flexible gas production contracts, including fiscal incentives for oil, and gas development of economically marginal fields. Since this report was prepared, in early 1999, oil prices have risen, and, the Petroleum Law was amended by mid 2000, hence, a later report will discuss revisions, and evaluate the total fiscal package. Nonetheless, the analyses reveal Viet Nam's contractual terms, concluding the country deals effectively with variations in economic conditions resulting from water depths; but ineffectively in dealing with field sizes, essentially creating the situation for small fields to remain uneconomic; moreover, it does not deal specifically with variations in economic conditions: actually it strongly discourages the development of fields with low-well productivity, deep wells, or high facility costs; and, although the country adequately deals with high oil prices, it does not deal effectively with low oil prices, instead, this instantly creates prevailing, uneconomic oil fields. Enhancements for flexible oil, and gas contracts, suggest rate of return sliding scales, and formulas based on cumulative production.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2001-02
Subjects:BARRELS OF OIL, CARBON, CARBON DIOXIDE, CRUDE OIL, CRUDE OIL EXPORTS, DISTRIBUTION CENTER, DOMESTIC ENERGY, DRILLING, ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, ECONOMISTS, ELECTRICITY, ELECTRICITY GENERATION, ENERGY DEMAND, ENERGY PLANNERS, ENERGY PRACTICES, FISCAL POLICIES, FUEL, FUEL OIL, FUTURE ENERGY DEMAND, GAS, GAS ACTIVITIES, GAS COMPANY, GAS CONTRACTS, GAS DEMAND, GAS DEVELOPMENT, GAS DISTRIBUTION, GAS EXPLORATION, GAS INDUSTRY, GAS MARKET, GAS MARKET DEVELOPMENT, GAS MARKETING, GAS POLICY, GAS PRICES, GAS PRICING, GAS PRICING POLICY, GAS PROCESSING, GAS PRODUCTION, GAS RESOURCES, GAS SUPPLY, GAS TRANSMISSION, GAS TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS, HIGH LEVELS, HIGH OIL PRICES, HIGHER OIL PRICES, HYDROCARBONS, INCOME, LIVING CONDITIONS, LOW OIL PRICES, NATURAL GAS, NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION, NATURAL GAS RESERVES, OFFSHORE PETROLEUM, OFFSHORE PETROLEUM OPERATIONS, OIL, OIL AND GAS, OIL AND GAS SECTOR, OIL COMPANIES, OIL EQUIVALENT, OIL EXPLORATION, OIL EXPORTS, OIL FIELDS, OIL PRICES, OIL PRODUCTION, OIL RESERVES, PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM CONTRACTS, PETROLEUM EXPLORATION, PETROLEUM GAS, PETROLEUM INDUSTRY, PETROLEUM LAW, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, PETROLEUM RESOURCES, PIPELINE, PIPELINES, POVERTY ALLEVIATION, POWER GENERATION, POWER PLANTS, PRICE FIXING, PRICE OF OIL, PRODUCERS, PRODUCTION CAPACITY, PRODUCTIVITY, PROVEN OIL RESERVES, PROVEN RESERVES, REFINING, RESERVES OF OIL, SEDIMENTARY BASINS, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, WELLS,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/02/1047450/petroleum-fiscal-issues-policies-fluctuating-oil-prices-viet-nam
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/20299
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