The Demand for, and Consequences of, Formalization among Informal Firms in Sri Lanka

A field experiment in Sri Lanka provides informal firms incentives to formalize. Information about the registration process and reimbursement of direct costs does not increase registration. Payments equivalent to one-half to one month (alternatively, two months) of the median firm's profits leads to registration of around one-fifth (alternatively, one-half ) of firms. Land ownership issues are the most common reason for not registering. Follow-up surveys 15 to 31 months later show higher mean profits, but largely in a few firms that grew rapidly. We find little evidence for other changes in behavior, but formalized firms express more trust in the state.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Mel, Suresh, McKenzie, David, Woodruff, Christopher
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:en_US
Published: American Economic Association 2013-04
Subjects:firm behavior, firm performance, entrepreneurship, industrialization, manufacturing, service industries, technology, Microdata Set,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17927
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