Mexico : Program Escuelas de Calidad--School Autonomy and Accountability

Mexico's Programa de Escuelas de Calidad (PEC) combines increased funding per student with significant training to principals in school management practices, especially in areas of parent participation, planning, organization, and accountability. Mexico began PEC as its first school-based management program in 2001. The program provides a fixed-amount, cash grant to schools in exchange for school planning and enhanced parent participation in most aspects of school operations through a school council. Mexico's education system is structured by level of education, from pre-primary to primary, lower secondary, secondary, and tertiary. School autonomy and accountability are key components to ensure education quality. The transfer of core managerial responsibilities to schools promotes local accountability, helps reflect local priorities, values, and needs, and gives teachers the opportunity to establish a personal commitment to students and their parents. There are five indicators of school autonomy and accountability that can help benchmark an education system's policies that enable school autonomy and accountability: school autonomy in budget planning and approval; school autonomy in personnel management; the participation of the school council in school finance; the assessment of school and student performance; and school accountability to stakeholders. This report focuses specifically on policies in the area of school autonomy and accountability.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2012-01
Subjects:BARRIER, BASIC EDUCATION, CIVIL SERVICE, EDUCATION CRITERIA, EDUCATION DECENTRALIZATION, EDUCATION INDICATORS, EDUCATION LAW, EDUCATION POLICIES, EDUCATION POLICY, EDUCATION QUALITY, EDUCATION STUDENTS, EDUCATION SYSTEM, EDUCATION SYSTEMS, EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENTS, EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES, EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES, EXAMS, EXPENDITURES, FINANCIAL AUDITS, FORMAL TRAINING, GRADUATE STUDIES, GRADUATION RATES, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN RESOURCES, LEADERSHIP, LEARNING OUTCOMES, LEGAL RIGHT, LEVEL OF EDUCATION, MANUALS, MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, NET ENROLLMENT, NET ENROLLMENT RATE, PARENT ASSOCIATIONS, PARENT PARTICIPATION, PARENTAL PARTICIPATION, PEDAGOGICAL MATERIALS, PRIMARY LOWER SECONDARY, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION, PUBLIC SCHOOLS, QUALITY SCHOOLS, REPEATERS, REPETITION, SCHOOL AUTONOMY, SCHOOL COUNCIL, SCHOOL COUNCILS, SCHOOL FINANCE, SCHOOL GOVERNANCE, SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT, SCHOOL LEVEL, SCHOOL LIFE, SCHOOL MANAGEMENT, SCHOOL MATERIALS, SCHOOL OPERATIONS, SCHOOL PERFORMANCE, SCHOOL PERSONNEL, SCHOOL PRINCIPALS, SCHOOL QUALITY, SCHOOL SYSTEM, SCHOOLS, SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS, SECONDARY EDUCATION, SECONDARY SCHOOL, SECONDARY SCHOOLS, SECONDARY STUDENTS, STAFF SALARIES, STANDARDIZED TESTS, STUDENT ASSESSMENT, STUDENT ASSESSMENTS, STUDENT LEARNING, STUDENT PERFORMANCE, STUDENT TESTING, SUBJECT AREAS, TEACHER, TEACHER DEPLOYMENT, TEACHER MOTIVATION, TEACHER PERFORMANCE, TEACHER QUALITY, TEACHER SALARIES, TEACHER SELECTION, TEACHER TENURE, TEACHERS, TEACHING, TEACHING STAFF, TENURE, TERTIARY EDUCATION, TERTIARY LEVELS, TEST SCORES, TRAINING PROGRAMS, UNIVERSAL ACCESS, UNIVERSAL EDUCATION, VOCATIONAL EDUCATION, YOUTH,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/18104109/mexico-school-autonomy-accountability
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17684
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