Reducing Child Malnutrition : How Far Does Income Growth Take Us?

How rapidly will child malnutrition respond to income growth? This article explores that question using household survey data from 12 countries as well as data on malnutrition rates in a cross-section of countries since the 1970s. Both forms of analysis yield similar results. Increases in income at the household and national levels imply similar rates of reduction in malnutrition. Using these estimates and better than historical income growth rates, the article finds that the millennium development goal of halving the prevalence of underweight children by 2015 is unlikely to be met through income growth alone. What is needed to accelerate reductions in malnutrition is a balanced strategy of income growth and investment in more direct interventions.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haddad, Lawrence, Alderman, Harold, Appleton, Simon, Song, Lina, Yohannes, Yisehac
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2003-01
Subjects:ACCESS TO INFRASTRUCTURE, BASIC HEALTH, CHILD GROWTH, CHILD MALNUTRITION, CHILD MORTALITY, CHILD NUTRITION, CHILD NUTRITIONAL STATUS, CLEAN WATER, CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA, COST-EFFECTIVENESS, DIRECT NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS, DRINKING WATER, ECONOMIC GROWTH, FAMILIES, FARMER, FOOD CONSUMPTION, FOOD POLICY, FOOD SECURITY, FOOD STAMPS, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH STATUS, HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA, HOUSEHOLD HEAD, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, HOUSEHOLD SIZE, HOUSEHOLD SURVEY, HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS, HOUSING, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUNGER, HYGIENE, IMMUNIZATION, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, INCOME GENERATION, INCOME GROWTH, INCOME INEQUALITY, INCOME POVERTY, IRON, LAND VALUE, LIVING CONDITIONS, LIVING STANDARDS, MALNUTRITION, MALNUTRITION RATES, MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES, MICRONUTRIENT SUPPLEMENTATION, NUTRIENT, NUTRITION EDUCATION, NUTRITION INTERVENTIONS, NUTRITION POLICY, NUTRITION PROGRAMS, NUTRITIONAL OUTCOMES, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION, POLITICAL ECONOMY, POOR, POOR COUNTRIES, POORER HOUSEHOLDS, POVERTY REDUCTION, PREGNANT WOMEN, PRESCHOOL CHILDREN, PREVALENCE OF MALNUTRITION, QUALITY CONTROL, RURAL, SAFETY NET, SANITATION, SAVINGS, SCHOOLING, UNDERNUTRITION, VIOLENCE, VITAMIN, VITAMIN A, WAGE EARNERS, WELFARE MONITORING,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/17741959/reducing-child-malnutrition-far-income-growth-take
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17172
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