New Ways of Helping Poor Smokers to Quit in Central Java, Indonesia

This report describes a pilot cessation study aimed to test well-proven approaches to helping smokers quit in a resource-poor setting. The group-randomized trial (by village) included 788 poor smokers in 18 villages. Participants were assigned to one of three intervention groups : counseling only, nicotine patches only, and a combination of both. 47 people dropped out soon after the interventions began. Quit rates varied across the intervention groups, and were significantly higher for the two groups that received counseling. Whether or not the counseling groups received nicotine patches made little difference to outcomes. The 12-month continuous abstinence rates were 17 percent for the counseling only group, 15 percent for the counseling plus NRT group, and 7 percent for the group that received nicotine patches only. The results suggest that cessation support programs could be successful and cost effective in Indonesia, and achieve comparable results to similar efforts in America, Canada, Australia, the UK and Europe.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yürekli, Ayda Aysun, Tera Dewi, Fatwa Sari, de Beyer, Joy, Cornelia, Ayu Helena, Hohnen, Janet
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2004-10
Subjects:ADVERSE HEALTH, ADVERSE HEALTH EFFECTS, ADVERTISING, BIRTH WEIGHT, BURNS, CANCER, CANCERS, CARE PROVIDERS, CARE SERVICES, CIGARETTE SMOKING, COST EFFECTIVENESS, COUNSELORS, DOCTORS, DOUBLE BURDEN, FAMILIES, HEALTH, HEALTH BEHAVIOR, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH NUTRITION, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH WORKERS, HEART DISEASE, ILLNESSES, INFECTIONS, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, INTERVENTION, MEDICINE, MIDDLE AGE, MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, NATIONAL HEALTH, NURSES, NUTRITION, PATIENTS, PHYSICIANS, POSTER, POSTERS, PRODUCTIVITY, PUBLIC HEALTH, RELIGIOUS LEADERS, RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS, SCREENING, SMOKERS, SMOKING, SMOKING CESSATION, SMOKING CESSATION COUNSELING, SMOKING POLICIES, SOCIAL ACCEPTABILITY, SOCIAL ATTITUDES, SOCIAL NORMS, THERAPY, TOBACCO, TOBACCO ADVERTISING, TOBACCO CONTROL, TOBACCO EPIDEMIC, TOBACCO USE, WORKERS, YOUNG PEOPLE, YOUNG WOMEN, YOUTH,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/6065477/new-ways-helping-poor-smokers-quit-central-java-indonesia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13779
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