Infrastructure Reform, Better Subsidies, and the Information Deficit

In developing countries the provision of water and sanitation services is often subsidized. These subsidies take the form of a general underpricing of water, numerous cross-subsidies, and inefficient billing and collection. An essential part of infrastructure reform is the redesign of subsidies. In the design of an optimal subsidy scheme the key decisions are the choice of eligibility criteria, the level of the subsidy and the budgetary requirements. However, the lack of consistent and reliable data sets which combine socioeconomic and water consumption information may be an important obstacle to making good decisions, undermining efforts to provide affordable water services for the poor. This Note discusses the type of information required, where it can be found, and ways to deal with shortcomings in the data. To illustrate, the Note draws on data from World Bank work in Panama.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gómez-Lobo, Andrés, Foster, Vivien, Halpern, Jonathan
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2000-06
Subjects:ACCESS TO WATER SUPPLY, AFFORDABLE WATER, CONSUMPTION FUNCTION, CONSUMPTION PATTERNS, CONTINGENT VALUATION, CROSS-SUBSIDIES, CUBIC METER, CUBIC METERS, DURABLE GOODS, ECONOMICS, HOUSEHOLDS, INCOME, LIVING STANDARDS, POLICY RESEARCH, PRIVATE SECTOR, PROVISION OF WATER, PUBLIC WATER, SANITATION SERVICES, TARIFF STRUCTURE, WATER CHARGES, WATER COMPANY, WATER CONSUMPTION, WATER LEVEL, WATER METERS, WATER SECTOR, WATER SERVICES, WATER SUPPLIES, WATER TANKERS, WATER USE, WATER UTILITY, WILLINGNESS TO PAY SANITATION SERVICES, WATER SUPPLY, SUBSIDIES, BILLING, WILLINGNESS TO PAY, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, SOCIOECONOMIC INDICATORS, METERING, PAYMENTS SYSTEMS, INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM, INFORMATION DISSEMINATION,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/06/692920/infrastructure-reform-better-subsidies-information-deficit
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/11427
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