Making Government an Effective Partner : Civil Service Reform in Sub-Saharan Africa
The paper previewed in this article
focuses on the implementation of a long-term capacity
building approach to civil service reform. It starts with a
review of past World Bank support to civil service reform
and confirms that the cost containment approach achieved
neither fiscal stabilization nor efficiency objectives
despite heavy political and social costs. The rather
disappointing results are traced to the patrimonial
character of the state whose features in the civil service
context are: recruitment based on subjective and ascriptive
criteria; public employment managed as a welfare system; pay
levels that are unrelated to productivity; loyalty of
officials to the person of the ruler rather than to the
state; and formalism of administrative rules and procedures
rather than the substance. The paper argues that the
direction of improvement lies in improved governance; a
broader approach to civil service reform. Improving
governance would begin with an assessment of the
institutional environment which determines the patrimonial
profile of the country: high when all of these factors are
absent, low when they are present. This would be followed by
the adoption of a strategy for reform that could be a
comprehensive approach, an enclave approach or a hybrid
approach, depending on whether the country's
patrimonial profile is high, low or average, respectively.
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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: |
Dia, Mamadou |
Format: | Brief
biblioteca
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Language: | English |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
1993-10
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Subjects: | CIVIL SERVICE,
CIVIL SERVICE REFORMS,
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS,
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT,
GOVERNANCE,
CREDIBILITY,
RULE OF LAW,
INSTITUTION BUILDING,
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK,
PAYMENTS SYSTEMS,
INCENTIVES,
PERFORMANCE INCENTIVES,
GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS,
PARTICIPATION OF GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS,
BUREAUCRACY,
COST CONTROL,
PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT,
CAPACITY BUILDING ACCOUNTABILITY,
AUTHORITY,
BEHAVIORAL CHANGES,
BUDGET MANAGEMENT,
CAPACITY BUILDING,
CIVIL SERVICE REFORM,
DECISION-MAKING,
DEMOCRATIZATION,
DIRECT IMPACT,
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE,
EMPLOYMENT,
EVALUATION SYSTEMS,
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT,
GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION,
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY,
INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT,
LACK OF ACCOUNTABILITY,
LAWS,
LOBBYING,
LOCAL COMMUNITIES,
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS,
NATIONALS,
POOR PERFORMANCE,
PRIVATE SECTOR,
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT,
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION,
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES,
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES,
PUBLIC SECTOR,
PUBLIC SERVICES,
REFORM PACKAGE,
REFORM PROGRAM,
REFORM PROGRAMS,
REGULATORY BURDEN,
RESOURCE MOBILIZATION,
SECTOR WORK,
SERVICE DELIVERY,
STATE SECTOR,
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT,
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE,
TRANSPARENCY, |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1993/10/1570734/making-government-effective-partner-civil-service-reform-sub-saharan-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10029
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