Recovery of infectious foot-and-mouth disease virus from suckling mice after direct inoculation with in vitro-transcribed RNA

We assayed the infectivity of naked foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) RNA by direct inoculation of suckling mice. Our results demonstrate that transcripts generated from full-length cDNA clones were infectious, as was virion-extracted RNA. Interestingly, infectious virus could be recovered from a mutant transcript encoding amino acid substitution L-147→P in capsid protein VP1, known to be noninfectious for BHK-21 cells. The model described here provides a useful tool for virulence studies in vivo, bypassing possible selection of variants during viral replication in cell culture.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baranowski, E., Molina, N., Núñez, J. I., Sobrino, F., Sáiz, M.
Format: journal article biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: 2003
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/2741
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