Development and Evaluation of a Duplex Lateral Flow Assay for the Detection and Differentiation between Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease Virus Lagovirus europaeus/GI.1 and /GI.2

Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease is caused by a virus that affects the liver, the spleen and the lungs of rabbits, causing hepatitis, splenomegaly and haemorrhages. A new genotype of the virus was first reported in France in 2010 and has spread globally since then, replacing most of the circulating former viruses in many countries. The detection of the virus and the differentiation of both genotypes is of crucial importance for disease surveillance. In this article, a rapid test for antigen detection is described and evaluated, providing the first description of a quick and easy-to-use test that allows for the simultaneous detection and differentiation of the genotypes. A total of 136 samples, rabbit liver samples and liver exudates (liquid collected after freeze–thawing) classified as infected and non-infected, were analysed, with good results. These data confirm that the developed rapid test can be used as a reliable diagnostic test for disease surveillance, especially in farms and the fiel

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fresco-Taboada, Alba, Montón, Mercedes, Tapia, Istar, Soria, Elena, Bárcena, Juan, Guillou-Cloarec, Cécile, Le Gall-Reculé, Ghislaine, Blanco, Esther, Rueda, Paloma
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-03-05
Subjects:Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus, Lateral flow assay, Antigen detection,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/6186
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/289620
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