Effects of Extender Type, Storage Time, and Temperature on Bull Semen Parameters

Seminal parameters can be evaluated in situ, or samples can be delivered to a diagnostic centre. How storage conditions affect ejaculates up to evaluation is unclear. We assessed, in 25 commercial bulls electroejaculated in the field, the impact of time until evaluation (0-2 h, 4-6 h, and 24 h post-ejaculation), holding temperature (5 °C vs. room temperature), and extender (AndroMed®, BIOXcell® or INRA96®) on semen quality. Acrosome integrity, sperm viability and morphology, CASA-total and progressive motility, pH, and colony-forming units were assessed. Semen quality was preserved for up to 4-6 h post-ejaculation, except for INRA96® at 5 °C. Regardless of extender or temperature, motility decreased from 4 to 6 h up to 24 h, with the best values obtained with BIOXcell® at 5 °C. pH differed from 4 to 6 h up to 24 h, acidifying when stored at room temperature. Microbiological load was stable over time with AndroMed® and BIOXcell®, and increased at room temperature with INRA96®. Our results suggest that AndroMed® and BIOXcell® can preserve semen quality for up to 6 h, either at 5 °C or room temperature, while INRA96® only at room temperature. These results help to fix adequate protocols for short-term storage and shipment of bovine semen collected under field conditions.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernández-Novo, Aitor, Santos-Lopez, Sergio, Barrajon-Masa, Clara, Mozas, Patricia, de Mercado, Eduardo, Caceres, Elisa, Garrafa, Aizic, Gonzalez-Martin, Juan Vicente, Pérez-Villalobos, Natividad, Oliet, Agustín, Astiz, Susana, Pérez Garnelo, Sonia Salome
Other Authors: CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021-07-07
Subjects:BBSE, Microbiological load, Semen extender, Short-term storage, Sperm motility,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/266646
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85110904308
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!