Thermodynamics of hydrogen adsorption on calcium-exchanged faujasite-type zeolites

A combination of variable-temperature infrared spectroscopy with volumetric gas adsorption measurements was used to study the thermodynamics of hydrogen adsorption, at a low temperature, on calcium-exchanged zeolites X and Y. Two adsorption regimes were considered: (i) localized adsorption of dihydrogen molecules on Ca2+ cation sites, and (ii) delocalized hydrogen adsorption following saturation of the Ca2+ adsorbing centres. For localized adsorption, the corresponding enthalpy change was found to be in the range of −12 to −15 kJ mol−1, while the isosteric heat of delocalized adsorption was found to be in the range of 4.5–5.5 kJ mol−1. These experimental results are discussed in the broader context of corresponding data for other alkaline zeolites, with a focus on correlation between adsorption enthalpy and entropy for the localized adsorption regime.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Palomino, G.T., Bonelli, B., Areán, C.O., Parra Soto, José Bernardo, Carayol, M.R.L., Armandi, M., Ovín Ania, María Concepción, Garrone, E.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-05
Subjects:Hydrogen storage, Zeolites, Isosteric heat, Adsorption,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/99407
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