Tuning the Surface Chemistry of Nanoporous Carbons for Enhanced Nanoconfined Photochemical Activity

We showed the effect of surface oxidation on the conversion of light into a chemical reaction in the confined pore space of nanoporous carbons. The photoactivity of carbons is caused by the combination of high porosity and the presence of photoreactive sites that favor the splitting of the exciton inside the pores, which boosts its efficient use in chemical reactions. The incorporation of O-containing groups in the carbon matrix decreased the photoconversion inside the pores, although values were higher than those attained in solution. This is attributed to the lower stabilization of the exciton through the delocalization within the conjugated sp2 network of the basal planes because of the electron-withdrawing effect of the O-containing groups. The photochemical conversion of light inside the pores is very sensitive to the acidic/basic nature of the O-containing groups of the carbon matrix, and can be enhanced by balancing the surface composition, porosity, and electronic mobility.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernández Velasco, Leticia, Gomis Berenguer, Alicia, Lima, Joao C., Ovín Ania, María Concepción
Other Authors: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2015-08-21
Subjects:Carbon, Electrochemistry, Photochemistry, Radical reactions, Surface chemistry,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/127678
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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