A comparative study between non-linear regression and artificial neural network approaches for modelling wild oat (Avena fatua) field emergence

Non-linear regression (NLR) techniques are used widely to fit weed field emergence patterns to soil microclimatic indices using S-type functions. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) present interesting and alternative features for such modelling purposes. In the present work, a univariate hydrothermal-time based Weibull model and a bivariate (hydro-time and thermal-time) ANN were developed to study wild oat emergence under non-moisture restriction conditions using data from different locations worldwide. Results indicated a higher accuracy of the neural network in comparison with the NLR approach due to the improved descriptive capacity of thermal-time and the hydro-time as independent explanatory variables. The bivariate ANN model outperformed the conventional Weibull approach, in terms of RMSE of the test set, by 70·8%. These outcomes suggest the potential applicability of the proposed modelling approach in the design of weed management decision support systems.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chantre, Guillermo R., Blanco, Antonio M., Forcella, Frank, Acker, Rene C. van, Sabbatini, M. R., González-Andújar, José Luis
Other Authors: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (Argentina)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: Cambridge University Press 2013-01-23
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/127655
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002923
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005740
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
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