Bulbing in long-day onion (Allium cepa L.) cultured in vitro: Comparison between sugar feeding and light induction

Bulbs were obtained on onion plants cultured in vitro. No bulbing happened under long days with fluorescent light and 30–40 g l−1 sucrose. Bulb formation was mainly dependent either on sucrose concentration in the culture medium, or on light spectral composition. Raising the sucrose concentration from 40 to 120 g l−1 increased plant basal swelling and stopped further vegetative development. These plants were not dormant. When fluorescent light was enriched in incandescence during a long day period, bulbs were obtained in two months and underwent a consecutive dormancy.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kahane, Rémi, Teyssendier de la Serve, Bernard, Rancillac, Michel
Format: article biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:F02 - Multiplication végétative des plantes, F60 - Physiologie et biochimie végétale,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/579737/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/579737/1/Annals%20of%20Botany_Kahane%20et%20al%201992.pdf
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