Water-condition effects on rhizobia competition for cowpea nodule occupancy

Two indigenous bradyrhizobia strains displaying different natural behaviours towards water regime (strain ORS 3257, nodulating more frequently in favourable-water conditions and strain ORS 3260, in limited-water conditions) were studied for their competitivity for nodulation of cowpea (Mouride cultivar) under favourable and limited water conditions in non-sterile soil. The nodule occupancy was studied by PCR-RFLP analysis. Both strains showed good competition with other indigenous rhizobia populations under favourable- and limited-water conditions. Competition between the inoculated strains in the mixture varied between water regimes. In non-limited-water conditions, strain ORS 3257 was the best competitor, whereas in limited-water conditions, strain ORS 3260 was the best competitor. Results indicated that screening of strains according to their environmental origin could ensure successful rhizobia Inoculation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krasova-Wade, Tatiana, Diouf, Omar, Ndoye, Ibrahima, Sall, Ciré Elimane, Braconnier, Serge, Neyra, Marc
Format: article biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement, P34 - Biologie du sol,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539571/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539571/1/document_539571.pdf
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