Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish

Feeding practices for Pangasius sp. aquaculture in Mekong Delta (Viet Nam) are assessed and the importance of home-made feeding is highlighted. Farmers spend 5% production cost for disease prevention, mainly antibiotics for prophylactic and therapeutic treatments. Therefore, the study aims to analyse the resistance of fish bacteria to antibiotics to help them improve their practices. Bacteria isolated from catfish (n = 92) were arbitrarily-selected from 3 different fish farms to analyse their antibiotic resistance and evaluate the antibiotic pressure exerted on the surrounding environment. Antimicrobial susceptibility was examined for selected isolates against 6 major antibiotics using the agar diffusion method: oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, nalidixic acid, and ampicillin. The predominant bacterial microflora consisted of members of the Enterobacteriaceae (49.1%), Pseudomonads (35.2%) and Vibrionaceae (15.7%) families. The main multiple antibiotic resistance profiles included AM-OTC-SXT-NA (17.8% of isolates), OTC-SXT-NA (15.1%), AM-C-FT-SXT-NA (13.7%), AM-FT-OTC (9.6%), AM-C-FT-OTC-SXT-NA (8.2%). MAR index values of the 3 farms ranged from 0.36 to 0.62 which indicates a high-risk exposed-antibiotic source. These results showed that antibiotic resistance among fish indigenous bacteria is of a high concern in catfish aquaculture in the Mekong River Delta. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

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Main Authors: Sarter, Samira, Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen, Le Thanh, Hung, Lazard, Jérôme, Montet, Didier
Format: article biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires, Pangasius, poisson chat (d'eau douce), bactérie gram négatif, aquaculture, antibiotique, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227,
Online Access:http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/1/document_539122.pdf
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spelling dig-cirad-fr-5391222024-01-28T15:12:36Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/ Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish. Sarter Samira, Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen, Le Thanh Hung, Lazard Jérôme, Montet Didier. 2007. Food Control, 18 (11) : 1391-1396.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003> Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish Sarter, Samira Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen, Le Thanh, Hung Lazard, Jérôme Montet, Didier eng 2007 Food Control Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires Pangasius poisson chat (d'eau douce) bactérie gram négatif aquaculture antibiotique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 Viet Nam http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 Feeding practices for Pangasius sp. aquaculture in Mekong Delta (Viet Nam) are assessed and the importance of home-made feeding is highlighted. Farmers spend 5% production cost for disease prevention, mainly antibiotics for prophylactic and therapeutic treatments. Therefore, the study aims to analyse the resistance of fish bacteria to antibiotics to help them improve their practices. Bacteria isolated from catfish (n = 92) were arbitrarily-selected from 3 different fish farms to analyse their antibiotic resistance and evaluate the antibiotic pressure exerted on the surrounding environment. Antimicrobial susceptibility was examined for selected isolates against 6 major antibiotics using the agar diffusion method: oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, nalidixic acid, and ampicillin. The predominant bacterial microflora consisted of members of the Enterobacteriaceae (49.1%), Pseudomonads (35.2%) and Vibrionaceae (15.7%) families. The main multiple antibiotic resistance profiles included AM-OTC-SXT-NA (17.8% of isolates), OTC-SXT-NA (15.1%), AM-C-FT-SXT-NA (13.7%), AM-FT-OTC (9.6%), AM-C-FT-OTC-SXT-NA (8.2%). MAR index values of the 3 farms ranged from 0.36 to 0.62 which indicates a high-risk exposed-antibiotic source. These results showed that antibiotic resistance among fish indigenous bacteria is of a high concern in catfish aquaculture in the Mekong River Delta. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/1/document_539122.pdf application/pdf Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003 10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.10.003
institution CIRAD FR
collection DSpace
country Francia
countrycode FR
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-cirad-fr
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Oeste
libraryname Biblioteca del CIRAD Francia
language eng
topic Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Pangasius
poisson chat (d'eau douce)
bactérie gram négatif
aquaculture
antibiotique
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227
Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Pangasius
poisson chat (d'eau douce)
bactérie gram négatif
aquaculture
antibiotique
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227
spellingShingle Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Pangasius
poisson chat (d'eau douce)
bactérie gram négatif
aquaculture
antibiotique
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227
Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Pangasius
poisson chat (d'eau douce)
bactérie gram négatif
aquaculture
antibiotique
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227
Sarter, Samira
Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen,
Le Thanh, Hung
Lazard, Jérôme
Montet, Didier
Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
description Feeding practices for Pangasius sp. aquaculture in Mekong Delta (Viet Nam) are assessed and the importance of home-made feeding is highlighted. Farmers spend 5% production cost for disease prevention, mainly antibiotics for prophylactic and therapeutic treatments. Therefore, the study aims to analyse the resistance of fish bacteria to antibiotics to help them improve their practices. Bacteria isolated from catfish (n = 92) were arbitrarily-selected from 3 different fish farms to analyse their antibiotic resistance and evaluate the antibiotic pressure exerted on the surrounding environment. Antimicrobial susceptibility was examined for selected isolates against 6 major antibiotics using the agar diffusion method: oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, nalidixic acid, and ampicillin. The predominant bacterial microflora consisted of members of the Enterobacteriaceae (49.1%), Pseudomonads (35.2%) and Vibrionaceae (15.7%) families. The main multiple antibiotic resistance profiles included AM-OTC-SXT-NA (17.8% of isolates), OTC-SXT-NA (15.1%), AM-C-FT-SXT-NA (13.7%), AM-FT-OTC (9.6%), AM-C-FT-OTC-SXT-NA (8.2%). MAR index values of the 3 farms ranged from 0.36 to 0.62 which indicates a high-risk exposed-antibiotic source. These results showed that antibiotic resistance among fish indigenous bacteria is of a high concern in catfish aquaculture in the Mekong River Delta. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
format article
topic_facet Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Pangasius
poisson chat (d'eau douce)
bactérie gram négatif
aquaculture
antibiotique
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24779
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3103
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3352
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227
author Sarter, Samira
Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen,
Le Thanh, Hung
Lazard, Jérôme
Montet, Didier
author_facet Sarter, Samira
Hoang Nam Kha Nguyen,
Le Thanh, Hung
Lazard, Jérôme
Montet, Didier
author_sort Sarter, Samira
title Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
title_short Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
title_full Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
title_fullStr Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
title_sort antibiotic resistance in gram-negative bacteria isolated from farmed catfish
url http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/539122/1/document_539122.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sartersamira antibioticresistanceingramnegativebacteriaisolatedfromfarmedcatfish
AT hoangnamkhanguyen antibioticresistanceingramnegativebacteriaisolatedfromfarmedcatfish
AT lethanhhung antibioticresistanceingramnegativebacteriaisolatedfromfarmedcatfish
AT lazardjerome antibioticresistanceingramnegativebacteriaisolatedfromfarmedcatfish
AT montetdidier antibioticresistanceingramnegativebacteriaisolatedfromfarmedcatfish
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