Long-term conservation agriculture-based practices impact crop yields, returns and yield stability in rice-wheat rotations in eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains of India

South Asia’s rice-wheat system is a regionally unique and crucially important cropping system contributing to staple food production. Over a 16-year period, a comprehensive experimental study on the rice-wheat cropping system indicated that, while wheat yields demonstrated a gradual increase over time, rice yields largely reached a stable level across various management approaches. An extensive analysis of data spanning 16 years revealed that the average yield in the rice-wheat system improved by 13% to 22% under conservation agriculture (CA) methods (namely, permanent raised bed, identified as T3, and zero-tillage, known as T6, both incorporating residue retention) compared to the traditional tillage system (referred to as T1).​

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jat, R.K., Kumar, S., Choudhary, K.M., Kumar, M., Singh, Y., Bijarniya, D., Kalvania, K.C., Dharamvir Singh Rana, Laing, A.M., Krupnik, T.J., Jat, M.L., Gathala, M.K.
Format: Brochure biblioteca
Language:English
Published: TAFSSA 2023
Subjects:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE, CROP YIELD, RICE, WHEAT, CROPPING SYSTEMS, Sustainable Agrifood Systems,
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22985
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