Droughts in Pakistan: A spatiotemporal variability analysis using the standardized precipitation index

We investigated the spatiotemporal variability of drought incidence in Pakistan during 1960–2007 by calculating Standardized Precipitation Index fields for 3-, 6- and 12-month scales using gridded precipitation data. Principal component analysis revealed that droughts are wide-spread and often occur simultaneously over large areas. Furthermore, spectral analysis identified a 16-year drought recurrence period. Three such drought-intensive periods were identified: the late 1960s to early 1970s; the middle 1980s; and the late 1990s to early 2000s. Hence, drought patterns need to be integrated into long-term water planning as well as emergency preparedness.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xie H, Ringler, Claudia, Zhu, T., Waqas A
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Informa UK Limited 2013-09
Subjects:climate, agriculture, drought, agricultural planning,
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/52146
https://doi.org/10.1080/02508060.2013.827889
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