Caribbean Region Quarterly Bulletin: Volume 7, Issue 4: December 2018

The divergence in the development of the countries that correspond to the Inter-American Development Bank’s Caribbean Country Department and the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) continued into 2018. While The Bahamas, Barbados, and Jamaica have benefited from strong world demand and still low commodity prices, they are also each dealing with fiscal challenges resulting from high debt-to-GDP ratios and related vulnerabilities. The situation in Barbados required immediate attention, and the authorities signed a four-year Extended Fund Facility supported by the International Monetary Fund. At the same time, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago are still recovering from the fall in commodity prices, with both countries barely exiting recessions. Guyana is an outlier in the region. Based on strong gold prices and the prospect of income and revenue from oil extraction scheduled for 2020, the country is experiencing strong economic growth, partly caused by fiscal expansion. The situation in the OECS countries is similar – while rebuilding from the 2017 hurricanes is ongoing in some countries, others have made important progress on their fiscal reform agenda.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Inter-American Development Bank
Other Authors: Juan Pedro Schmid
Language:English
Published: Inter-American Development Bank
Subjects:Economic Development and Growth, Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, Public Debt, O54 - Latin America • Caribbean, O11 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development, O23 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development, E62 - Fiscal Policy, H60 - National Budget Deficit and Debt: General,
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001472
https://publications.iadb.org/en/caribbean-region-quarterly-bulletin-volume-7-issue-4-december-2018
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