Supporting Policy Reform from the Outside: Insights from a Theoretical Framework

Policies are not designed and implemented by a social planner but are determined through a political process, based on the policymakers' preferences, beliefs and the constraints provided by political institutions. The resulting outcome could entail the choice of inefficient policies. This study presents a modified version of Besley and Persson (2011)'s core model which explains policy failure as the result of weak political institutions, negative views vis-a-vis public goods and/or limited technical capacity for identifying and designing high-quality public programs. In light of these theoretical predictions, the limits and opportunities are discussed for external agents to support policy reform processes in recipient countries.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Inter-American Development Bank
Other Authors: Lodewijk Smets
Format: Policy Briefs biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Inter-American Development Bank
Subjects:Economic Development and Growth, Fiscal Policy, Political Institution, C60 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: General, D70 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General, F35 - Foreign Aid, O19 - International Linkages to Development • Role of International Organizations, political economy;institutions;Policy Reform;Beliefs;Policy-Based Lending;Evidence,
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001304
https://publications.iadb.org/en/supporting-policy-reform-outside-insights-theoretical-framework
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