World Shocks, World Prices, and Business Cycles : An Empirical Investigation

SVAR models that include a single world price (such as the terms-of-trade) predict that world shocks explain a small fraction of movements in domestic output (typically less than 10 percent). This paper presents an empirical framework in which multiple commodity prices transmit world disturbances. Estimates on a panel of 138 countries over the period 1960-2015 indicate that world shocks explain on average 33 percent of output fluctuations in individual economies. This figure doubles when the model is estimated on post-2000 data. The findings reported here suggest that one-world-price specifications significantly underestimate the importance of world shocks for domestic business cycles.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Inter-American Development Bank
Other Authors: Andres Fernandez
Format: Working Papers biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Inter-American Development Bank
Subjects:Monetary Policy, Production and Business Cycle, World prices,
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000721
https://publications.iadb.org/en/world-shocks-world-prices-and-business-cycles-empirical-investigation
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