World Shocks, World Prices, and Business Cycles : An Empirical Investigation
SVAR models that include a single world price (such as the terms-of-trade) predict that world shocks explain a small fraction of movements in domestic output (typically less than 10 percent). This paper presents an empirical framework in which multiple commodity prices transmit world disturbances. Estimates on a panel of 138 countries over the period 1960-2015 indicate that world shocks explain on average 33 percent of output fluctuations in individual economies. This figure doubles when the model is estimated on post-2000 data. The findings reported here suggest that one-world-price specifications significantly underestimate the importance of world shocks for domestic business cycles.
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Format: | Working Papers biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Inter-American Development Bank
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Subjects: | Monetary Policy, Production and Business Cycle, World prices, |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000721 https://publications.iadb.org/en/world-shocks-world-prices-and-business-cycles-empirical-investigation |
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