Genetic and morphological differences between Sebastes vulpes and S. zonatus (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae)

The taxonomic status of Sebastes vulpes and S. zonatus wereclarified by comprehensive genetic (amplif ied fragment length polymorphisms [AFLP] and mitochondrial DNA [mtDNA] variation) and morphological analyses on a total of 65 specimens collected from a single locality. A principal coordinate analysis based on 364 AFLP loci separatedthe specimens completely into two genetically distinct groups that corresponded to S. vulpes and S. zonatusaccording to body coloration and that indicated that they are reproductively isolated species. Significant morphological differences were also evident between the two groups; 1) separation by principal component analysis based on 31 measurements, and 2)separation according to differences in counts of gill rakers and dorsal-fin spines without basal scales, and in the frequencies of specimens with small scales on the lower jaw. Restriction of gene flow between the two groups was also indicated by the pairwise ΦST values estimated from variations in partial sequences from the mtDNA control region, although the minimum spanning network did not result in separation into distinct clades. The latter was likely due to incompletelineage sorting between S. vulpes and S. zonatus owing to their recent speciation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muto, Nozomu, Kai, Yoshiaki, Nakabo, Tetsuji
Format: article biblioteca
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:Biology, Ecology, Fisheries,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1834/25352
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