Magnetic Properties of Layered Transition Metal Compounds [electronic resource] /
In the last two decades low-dimensional (low-d) physics has matured into a major branch of science. Quite generally we may define a system with restricted dimensionality d as an object that is infinite only in one or two spatial directions (d = 1 and 2). Such a definition comprises isolated single chains or layers, but also fibres and thin layers (films) of varying but finite thickness. Clearly, a multitude of physical phenomena, notably in solid state physics, fall into these categories. As examples, we may mention: • Magnetic chains or layers (thin-film technology). • Metallic films (homogeneous or heterogeneous, crystalline, amorphous or microcristalline, etc.). • I-d or 2-d conductors and superconductors. • Intercalated systems. • 2-d electron gases (electrons on helium, semiconductor interfaces). • Surface layer problems (2-d melting of monolayers of noble gases on a substrate, surface problems in general). • Superfluid films of ~He or 'He. • Polymer physics. • Organic and inorganic chain conductors, superionic conductors. • I-d or 2-d molecular crystals and liquid crystals. • I-d or 2-d ferro- and antiferro electrics.
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Texto biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands,
1990
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Subjects: | Physics., Inorganic chemistry., Physical chemistry., Condensed matter., Materials science., Condensed Matter Physics., Inorganic Chemistry., Characterization and Evaluation of Materials., Physical Chemistry., |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1860-3 |
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