Intraspecific morphological variation in shads, Dorosoma anale and D. petenense (Actinopterygii: Clupeiformes: Clupeidae), in the Mexican Grijalva and Usumacinta river basins

Historical hydrological changes and the environmental characteristics of northern Middle America have promoted diversification and determined the distribution of fishes in the Grijalva and Usumacinta river basins of Mexico. In several taxa with wide distributions, cryptic diversity has been identified through molecular and morphological analyses. This study evaluated the intraspecific morphological variation of Dorosoma anale Meek, 1904 and Dorosoma petenense (Günther, 1867) along the Grijalva and Usumacinta river basins through geometric morphometric and linear biometric analyses. Little intraspecific differentiation was detected for either species. However, differences were identified between populations in the Grijalva basin and those from the upper Usumacinta River basins with respect to body height, head size, pelvic fin position, and anal fin size. The phenotypic expression of these attributes appears to be closely related to habitat type and geographic isolation. The morphological differences within D. petenense support the molecular hypothesis of two lineages existing in the Usumacinta River basin.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Macossay Cortez, Alberto autor, Rodiles Hernández, María del Rocío 1956- Doctora autora 5451, González Díaz, Alfonso Ángel Doctor autor 8677, Ornelas García, C. Patricia autora, González Acosta, Adrián Felipe Doctor autor 14011
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:Dorosoma anale, Dorosoma petenense, Actinopterygii, Peces, Variación morfológica, Zoogeografía, Artfrosur,
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3897/aiep.52.84694
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