In utero exposure to the antiandrogen 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE) in relation to anogenital distance in male newborns from Chiapas, México
The insecticide 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) is still used for disease control in some areas, resulting in high levels of human exposure. The main degradation product of DDT is 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE), an antiandrogen. In animal experiments, in utero exposure to DDE decreases anogenital distance in male offspring. In these models, anogenital distance serves as a measure of fetal androgen action. The authors designed the present study to examine the hypothesis that in utero exposure to DDE decreases anogenital distance in newborn human males. A cross-sectional study of 781 newly delivered male infants was conducted in 2002-2003 in Chiapas, México, where DDT had recently been used for malaria control.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Texto biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Subjects: | Diclorodifenil dicloroetileno, DDT (Insecticida), Enfermedades del sistema endocrino, Artfrosur, |
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