Biodemographic trajectories of longevity

Old-age survival has increased substantially since 1950. Death rates decelerate with age for insects, worms, and yeast, as well as humans. This evidence of extended postreproductive survival is puzzling. Three biodemographic insights-concerning the correlation of death rates across age, individual differences in survival chances, and induced alterations in age patterns of fertility and mortality-offer clues and suggest research on the failure of complicated systems, on new demographic equations for evolutionary theory, and on fertility-longevity interactions. Nongenetic changes account for increases in human life-spans to date. Explication of these causes and the genetic license for extended survival, as well as discovery of genes and other survival attributes affecting longevity, will lead to even longer lives.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vaupel, James W., Carey, James R. Doctor autor/a 20199, Christensen, Kaare autor/a, Liedo Fernández, Pablo Doctor autor/a 67
Format: Texto biblioteca
Language:eng
Subjects:Seres humanos, Moscas de la fruta, Parasitoides, Tasa de mortalidad, Longevidad, Demografía,
Online Access:http://science.sciencemag.org/content/280/5365/855
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!