Studies on black pod disease in Trinidad
Investigations on black pod disease of cacao in Trinidad started in 1898. Initial studies revealed that this disease was caused by a fungal organism later identifies as Phytophthora palmivora. It was noted that this disease was prevalent in most cocoa estates in Trinidad where it caused significant pod loss. Both sanitary measures and fungicide application were recommended for control. Although these methods were effective, farmers noted that they added considerably to the cost of production. This led to the search for resistant materials and consequently the development of several inoculation methods for the screening of locally collected germplasm. The results of such a screening exercise revealed that there were some resistant cacao types, but no immune variety was identified. Later investigations indicated that both P. palmivora and P. capsici were present in Trinidad as causal agents of black pod disease.
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | biblioteca |
Published: |
Reading (RU) INGENIC
1999
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Subjects: | THEOBROMA CACAO, PHYTOPHTHORA PALMIVORA, RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD, ENFERMEDADES FUNGOSAS, FITOMEJORAMIENTO, PATOGENICIDAD, INOCULACION, TRINIDAD Y TOBAGO, |
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