Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge

ABSTRACT A promising use of biosolids is as organic fertilizer in agricultural and forestry activities. However, its composition might contain several pollutants, especially heavy metals, which may result in an increase in the concentrations of these elements in the soil and the risk of groundwater contamination. This study aimed to determine the leaching levels of ions in a Ferralsol (clayey texture) and in a Planosol (sandy texture). The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Embrapa Agrobiologia, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro state. Soils were packed in PVC columns and received 2 L/column of biosolids. The concentrations of heavy metals present in the biosolids composition were below the limits established by the legislation (CONAMA 375). In addition, the performed simulations showed the absence of contamination risk of soil or groundwater and surface water, according to the limits allowed by CONAMA 375. However, it should be emphasized the potential of nitrate leaching.

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Main Authors: Campos,Thaís, Chaer,Guilherme, Leles,Paulo dos Santos, Silva,Marcelo, Santos,Felipe
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005000116
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spelling oai:scielo:S2179-808720190050001162019-10-01Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage SludgeCampos,ThaísChaer,GuilhermeLeles,Paulo dos SantosSilva,MarceloSantos,Felipe contamination risk chemical elements percolation test with columns risk analysis ABSTRACT A promising use of biosolids is as organic fertilizer in agricultural and forestry activities. However, its composition might contain several pollutants, especially heavy metals, which may result in an increase in the concentrations of these elements in the soil and the risk of groundwater contamination. This study aimed to determine the leaching levels of ions in a Ferralsol (clayey texture) and in a Planosol (sandy texture). The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Embrapa Agrobiologia, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro state. Soils were packed in PVC columns and received 2 L/column of biosolids. The concentrations of heavy metals present in the biosolids composition were below the limits established by the legislation (CONAMA 375). In addition, the performed simulations showed the absence of contamination risk of soil or groundwater and surface water, according to the limits allowed by CONAMA 375. However, it should be emphasized the potential of nitrate leaching.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente v.26 n.spe1 20192019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005000116en10.1590/2179-8087.039918
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Campos,Thaís
Chaer,Guilherme
Leles,Paulo dos Santos
Silva,Marcelo
Santos,Felipe
spellingShingle Campos,Thaís
Chaer,Guilherme
Leles,Paulo dos Santos
Silva,Marcelo
Santos,Felipe
Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
author_facet Campos,Thaís
Chaer,Guilherme
Leles,Paulo dos Santos
Silva,Marcelo
Santos,Felipe
author_sort Campos,Thaís
title Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
title_short Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
title_full Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
title_fullStr Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
title_full_unstemmed Leaching of Heavy Metals in Soils Conditioned with Biosolids from Sewage Sludge
title_sort leaching of heavy metals in soils conditioned with biosolids from sewage sludge
description ABSTRACT A promising use of biosolids is as organic fertilizer in agricultural and forestry activities. However, its composition might contain several pollutants, especially heavy metals, which may result in an increase in the concentrations of these elements in the soil and the risk of groundwater contamination. This study aimed to determine the leaching levels of ions in a Ferralsol (clayey texture) and in a Planosol (sandy texture). The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Embrapa Agrobiologia, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro state. Soils were packed in PVC columns and received 2 L/column of biosolids. The concentrations of heavy metals present in the biosolids composition were below the limits established by the legislation (CONAMA 375). In addition, the performed simulations showed the absence of contamination risk of soil or groundwater and surface water, according to the limits allowed by CONAMA 375. However, it should be emphasized the potential of nitrate leaching.
publisher Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005000116
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