Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability

ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the development of shrub live cuttings and their effect on slope stability. Vertical in situ pullout tests and measurements of Phyllanthus sellowianus shoots and roots of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 months old were conducted. Stability analyses were conducted for slopes with planar and curved rupture surfaces and for soils with and without plants. The results showed that seasons affected plants growth and their ability to provide soil strength. Soil shear strength values ranged from 4.5 kPa (2 months old) to 47.6 kPa (14 months old). The critical factors of safety (FS) for slopes for both planar and curved rupture surfaces were found in the absence of plants and reached the stability condition (FS>2) with plants at 4 (planar) and 6 (curved) months old.

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Main Authors: Maffra,Charles Rodrigo Belmonte, Sousa,Rita dos Santos, Sutili,Fabrício Jaques, Pinheiro,Rinaldo José Barbosa
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000100111
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spelling oai:scielo:S2179-808720190001001112018-12-05Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope StabilityMaffra,Charles Rodrigo BelmonteSousa,Rita dos SantosSutili,Fabrício JaquesPinheiro,Rinaldo José Barbosa soil bioengineering ecological restoration soil-root interaction factor of safety soil reinforcement ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the development of shrub live cuttings and their effect on slope stability. Vertical in situ pullout tests and measurements of Phyllanthus sellowianus shoots and roots of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 months old were conducted. Stability analyses were conducted for slopes with planar and curved rupture surfaces and for soils with and without plants. The results showed that seasons affected plants growth and their ability to provide soil strength. Soil shear strength values ranged from 4.5 kPa (2 months old) to 47.6 kPa (14 months old). The critical factors of safety (FS) for slopes for both planar and curved rupture surfaces were found in the absence of plants and reached the stability condition (FS>2) with plants at 4 (planar) and 6 (curved) months old.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente v.26 n.1 20192019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000100111en10.1590/2179-8087.073817
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Maffra,Charles Rodrigo Belmonte
Sousa,Rita dos Santos
Sutili,Fabrício Jaques
Pinheiro,Rinaldo José Barbosa
spellingShingle Maffra,Charles Rodrigo Belmonte
Sousa,Rita dos Santos
Sutili,Fabrício Jaques
Pinheiro,Rinaldo José Barbosa
Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
author_facet Maffra,Charles Rodrigo Belmonte
Sousa,Rita dos Santos
Sutili,Fabrício Jaques
Pinheiro,Rinaldo José Barbosa
author_sort Maffra,Charles Rodrigo Belmonte
title Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
title_short Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
title_full Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
title_fullStr Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Live Cuttings Effect on Slope Stability
title_sort evaluation of live cuttings effect on slope stability
description ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the development of shrub live cuttings and their effect on slope stability. Vertical in situ pullout tests and measurements of Phyllanthus sellowianus shoots and roots of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 months old were conducted. Stability analyses were conducted for slopes with planar and curved rupture surfaces and for soils with and without plants. The results showed that seasons affected plants growth and their ability to provide soil strength. Soil shear strength values ranged from 4.5 kPa (2 months old) to 47.6 kPa (14 months old). The critical factors of safety (FS) for slopes for both planar and curved rupture surfaces were found in the absence of plants and reached the stability condition (FS>2) with plants at 4 (planar) and 6 (curved) months old.
publisher Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
publishDate 2019
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000100111
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