Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement

ABSTRACT Introduction: The epithelial rests of Malassez (ERM) represent a group of cells in the periodontal ligament classically consisting of latent or quiescent structures associated with pathological processes. However, recent evidence shows that these structures cannot be considered only as cellular debris. The ERM is a major tissue structure, with functions in maintaining the homeostasis of periodontal tissue, including the maintenance of orthodontic movement. Objective: The present literature review aims at presenting the potential functions of ERM, with emphasis on orthodontic movement and the functional structure of the periodontium. Conclusion: ERM cells have a functional activity in modulation of orthodontic movement, trough their potential for differentiation, maintenance functions and the capacity of repairing periodontium.

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Main Authors: Silva,Bianca Silva e, Fagundes,Nathalia Carolina Fernandes, Nogueira,Bárbara Catarina Lima, Valladares Neto,José, Normando,David, Lima,Rafael Rodrigues
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Dental Press International 2017
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000300119
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spelling oai:scielo:S2176-945120170003001192017-07-20Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movementSilva,Bianca Silva eFagundes,Nathalia Carolina FernandesNogueira,Bárbara Catarina LimaValladares Neto,JoséNormando,DavidLima,Rafael Rodrigues Epithelial cells Periodontium Tooth movement. ABSTRACT Introduction: The epithelial rests of Malassez (ERM) represent a group of cells in the periodontal ligament classically consisting of latent or quiescent structures associated with pathological processes. However, recent evidence shows that these structures cannot be considered only as cellular debris. The ERM is a major tissue structure, with functions in maintaining the homeostasis of periodontal tissue, including the maintenance of orthodontic movement. Objective: The present literature review aims at presenting the potential functions of ERM, with emphasis on orthodontic movement and the functional structure of the periodontium. Conclusion: ERM cells have a functional activity in modulation of orthodontic movement, trough their potential for differentiation, maintenance functions and the capacity of repairing periodontium.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDental Press InternationalDental Press Journal of Orthodontics v.22 n.3 20172017-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000300119en10.1590/2177-6709.22.3.119-125.sar
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Bianca Silva e
Fagundes,Nathalia Carolina Fernandes
Nogueira,Bárbara Catarina Lima
Valladares Neto,José
Normando,David
Lima,Rafael Rodrigues
spellingShingle Silva,Bianca Silva e
Fagundes,Nathalia Carolina Fernandes
Nogueira,Bárbara Catarina Lima
Valladares Neto,José
Normando,David
Lima,Rafael Rodrigues
Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
author_facet Silva,Bianca Silva e
Fagundes,Nathalia Carolina Fernandes
Nogueira,Bárbara Catarina Lima
Valladares Neto,José
Normando,David
Lima,Rafael Rodrigues
author_sort Silva,Bianca Silva e
title Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
title_short Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
title_full Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
title_fullStr Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
title_full_unstemmed Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
title_sort epithelial rests of malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
description ABSTRACT Introduction: The epithelial rests of Malassez (ERM) represent a group of cells in the periodontal ligament classically consisting of latent or quiescent structures associated with pathological processes. However, recent evidence shows that these structures cannot be considered only as cellular debris. The ERM is a major tissue structure, with functions in maintaining the homeostasis of periodontal tissue, including the maintenance of orthodontic movement. Objective: The present literature review aims at presenting the potential functions of ERM, with emphasis on orthodontic movement and the functional structure of the periodontium. Conclusion: ERM cells have a functional activity in modulation of orthodontic movement, trough their potential for differentiation, maintenance functions and the capacity of repairing periodontium.
publisher Dental Press International
publishDate 2017
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000300119
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