Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) stand out as one of the main agents causing nosocomial and community infections. This retrospective study aimed to analyze the MRSA predominance in a university hospital in the south of Brazil and it was carried out for five years (from 2007 to 2011). 616 MRSA (33,3% of the total) were isolated and an important reduction in the MRSA predominance was observed along the study. Although it was registered a reduction in the MRSA predominance, male adult patients (41-70 years old), who were in the Medical Clinic and Adult ICU, had the highest infection rates and concerning MRSA isolates rates, these were higher in blood and tracheal aspirates. In conclusion, studies of this type are becoming relevant to recognize pathogens like MRSA and to determine its predominance.

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Main Authors: Rodrigues,Mônica de Abreu, Gindri,Lívia, Silva,Aniélen Dutra da, Guex,Camille Gaube, Santos,Silvana Oliveira dos, Hörner,Rosmari
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas 2015
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000100035
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spelling oai:scielo:S1984-825020150001000352015-07-02Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of BrazilRodrigues,Mônica de AbreuGindri,LíviaSilva,Aniélen Dutra daGuex,Camille GaubeSantos,Silvana Oliveira dosHörner,Rosmari Staphylococcus aureus/methicillin-resistant Resistant pathogens Methicillin University hospitals/infection Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) stand out as one of the main agents causing nosocomial and community infections. This retrospective study aimed to analyze the MRSA predominance in a university hospital in the south of Brazil and it was carried out for five years (from 2007 to 2011). 616 MRSA (33,3% of the total) were isolated and an important reduction in the MRSA predominance was observed along the study. Although it was registered a reduction in the MRSA predominance, male adult patients (41-70 years old), who were in the Medical Clinic and Adult ICU, had the highest infection rates and concerning MRSA isolates rates, these were higher in blood and tracheal aspirates. In conclusion, studies of this type are becoming relevant to recognize pathogens like MRSA and to determine its predominance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências FarmacêuticasBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.51 n.1 20152015-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000100035en10.1590/S1984-82502015000100004
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Rodrigues,Mônica de Abreu
Gindri,Lívia
Silva,Aniélen Dutra da
Guex,Camille Gaube
Santos,Silvana Oliveira dos
Hörner,Rosmari
spellingShingle Rodrigues,Mônica de Abreu
Gindri,Lívia
Silva,Aniélen Dutra da
Guex,Camille Gaube
Santos,Silvana Oliveira dos
Hörner,Rosmari
Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
author_facet Rodrigues,Mônica de Abreu
Gindri,Lívia
Silva,Aniélen Dutra da
Guex,Camille Gaube
Santos,Silvana Oliveira dos
Hörner,Rosmari
author_sort Rodrigues,Mônica de Abreu
title Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
title_short Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
title_full Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a University Hospital in the South of Brazil
title_sort prevalence of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus in a university hospital in the south of brazil
description Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) stand out as one of the main agents causing nosocomial and community infections. This retrospective study aimed to analyze the MRSA predominance in a university hospital in the south of Brazil and it was carried out for five years (from 2007 to 2011). 616 MRSA (33,3% of the total) were isolated and an important reduction in the MRSA predominance was observed along the study. Although it was registered a reduction in the MRSA predominance, male adult patients (41-70 years old), who were in the Medical Clinic and Adult ICU, had the highest infection rates and concerning MRSA isolates rates, these were higher in blood and tracheal aspirates. In conclusion, studies of this type are becoming relevant to recognize pathogens like MRSA and to determine its predominance.
publisher Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
publishDate 2015
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000100035
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