Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate energetic feedstuffs regarding chemical composition, in situ ruminal degradability of dry matter (DMD), ruminal kinetics and ruminal disappearance rate of dry matter. Seven feedstuffs (treatments) were evaluated: ground corn, ground oat, ground barley, wheat bran, soybean hull, malt root and corn germ, in a completely randomized design of four repetitions each. Two bovines ruminally cannulated were used for incubation, wherein each treatment was subjected to seven periods of exposure to the rumen (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 hours). Among the evaluated feedstuffs, soybean hull had the highest neutral detergent fiber (NDF) content (68.91%) and the lowest DMD at 24 h (64.91%). Ground barley and ground corn contained the lowest content of soluble fraction (SF) (26.34 and 28.7%, respectively), among which ground barley had the highest DMD at 24 h (90.48%) and therefore showed the highest rumen disappearance rate (2.50%.h-1) by combining both parameters, while the ground oat presented the highest SF (47.75%) and the lowest rumen disappearance rate (1.09%.h-1).

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Main Authors: Neumann,Mikael, Santos,Leslei Caroline, Askel,Eloize Jaqueline, Venancio,Bruno José, Pontarolo,Giovanna Bobato, Cristo,Fernando Braga, Plodoviski,Daniel Corrêa, Silva,Emylli Pereira e
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-68912021000100413
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spelling oai:scielo:S1809-689120210001004132022-01-12Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminantsNeumann,MikaelSantos,Leslei CarolineAskel,Eloize JaquelineVenancio,Bruno JoséPontarolo,Giovanna BobatoCristo,Fernando BragaPlodoviski,Daniel CorrêaSilva,Emylli Pereira e chemical composition grains and industrial derivatives ruminal disappearance rate Abstract This study aimed to evaluate energetic feedstuffs regarding chemical composition, in situ ruminal degradability of dry matter (DMD), ruminal kinetics and ruminal disappearance rate of dry matter. Seven feedstuffs (treatments) were evaluated: ground corn, ground oat, ground barley, wheat bran, soybean hull, malt root and corn germ, in a completely randomized design of four repetitions each. Two bovines ruminally cannulated were used for incubation, wherein each treatment was subjected to seven periods of exposure to the rumen (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 hours). Among the evaluated feedstuffs, soybean hull had the highest neutral detergent fiber (NDF) content (68.91%) and the lowest DMD at 24 h (64.91%). Ground barley and ground corn contained the lowest content of soluble fraction (SF) (26.34 and 28.7%, respectively), among which ground barley had the highest DMD at 24 h (90.48%) and therefore showed the highest rumen disappearance rate (2.50%.h-1) by combining both parameters, while the ground oat presented the highest SF (47.75%) and the lowest rumen disappearance rate (1.09%.h-1).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira v.22 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-68912021000100413en10.1590/1809-6891v22e-68993
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Neumann,Mikael
Santos,Leslei Caroline
Askel,Eloize Jaqueline
Venancio,Bruno José
Pontarolo,Giovanna Bobato
Cristo,Fernando Braga
Plodoviski,Daniel Corrêa
Silva,Emylli Pereira e
spellingShingle Neumann,Mikael
Santos,Leslei Caroline
Askel,Eloize Jaqueline
Venancio,Bruno José
Pontarolo,Giovanna Bobato
Cristo,Fernando Braga
Plodoviski,Daniel Corrêa
Silva,Emylli Pereira e
Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
author_facet Neumann,Mikael
Santos,Leslei Caroline
Askel,Eloize Jaqueline
Venancio,Bruno José
Pontarolo,Giovanna Bobato
Cristo,Fernando Braga
Plodoviski,Daniel Corrêa
Silva,Emylli Pereira e
author_sort Neumann,Mikael
title Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
title_short Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
title_full Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
title_fullStr Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
title_full_unstemmed Ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
title_sort ruminal kinetics and degradability of energetic feedstuffs used in diets for ruminants
description Abstract This study aimed to evaluate energetic feedstuffs regarding chemical composition, in situ ruminal degradability of dry matter (DMD), ruminal kinetics and ruminal disappearance rate of dry matter. Seven feedstuffs (treatments) were evaluated: ground corn, ground oat, ground barley, wheat bran, soybean hull, malt root and corn germ, in a completely randomized design of four repetitions each. Two bovines ruminally cannulated were used for incubation, wherein each treatment was subjected to seven periods of exposure to the rumen (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 hours). Among the evaluated feedstuffs, soybean hull had the highest neutral detergent fiber (NDF) content (68.91%) and the lowest DMD at 24 h (64.91%). Ground barley and ground corn contained the lowest content of soluble fraction (SF) (26.34 and 28.7%, respectively), among which ground barley had the highest DMD at 24 h (90.48%) and therefore showed the highest rumen disappearance rate (2.50%.h-1) by combining both parameters, while the ground oat presented the highest SF (47.75%) and the lowest rumen disappearance rate (1.09%.h-1).
publisher Universidade Federal de Goiás
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-68912021000100413
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