Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of silage in the upper third of cassava levels of inclusion of cassava peel, 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 g/kg out based on natural matter (NM) with 60 days of storage on fermentative profile, aerobic stability, chemical composition and protein and carbohydrate fractionation. The material was ensiled in 15 experimental silos, the experimental design adopted was completely randomised, with five treatments and three repetitions. The inclusion of cassava peel in silage from the aerial part of the cassava promoted an increasing linear effect for dry matter content. The contents of crude protein, neutral detergent fibre and acid detergent fibre decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with the inclusion of cassava peel in the silage. The inclusion of the bark promoted an increase in carbohydrate levels. Protein and carbohydrate fractions were influenced by the addition of cassava peel, decreasing the unavailable and/or indigestible fraction (Fraction C) of proteins and carbohydrates. The inclusion of cassava peel up to the level of 400 g/kg NM in silage from the aerial part of the cassava improves the fermentation process, aerobic stability and the chemical composition of the silage, and reduces the indigestible fractions of carbohydrates and proteins.

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Main Authors: SANTOS,Leones Costa dos, NASCIMENTO,Willian Gonçalves do, AZEVEDO,Marcia Mourão Ramos, SILVA,Dulciene Karla de Andrade, MACEDO,Italvan Milfont, SOARES,Géssica Solanna Calado
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia 2020
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-99402020000100204
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spelling oai:scielo:S1519-994020200001002042020-12-10Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydratesSANTOS,Leones Costa dosNASCIMENTO,Willian Gonçalves doAZEVEDO,Marcia Mourão RamosSILVA,Dulciene Karla de AndradeMACEDO,Italvan MilfontSOARES,Géssica Solanna Calado additive anaerobic fermentation mandioculture ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of silage in the upper third of cassava levels of inclusion of cassava peel, 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 g/kg out based on natural matter (NM) with 60 days of storage on fermentative profile, aerobic stability, chemical composition and protein and carbohydrate fractionation. The material was ensiled in 15 experimental silos, the experimental design adopted was completely randomised, with five treatments and three repetitions. The inclusion of cassava peel in silage from the aerial part of the cassava promoted an increasing linear effect for dry matter content. The contents of crude protein, neutral detergent fibre and acid detergent fibre decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with the inclusion of cassava peel in the silage. The inclusion of the bark promoted an increase in carbohydrate levels. Protein and carbohydrate fractions were influenced by the addition of cassava peel, decreasing the unavailable and/or indigestible fraction (Fraction C) of proteins and carbohydrates. The inclusion of cassava peel up to the level of 400 g/kg NM in silage from the aerial part of the cassava improves the fermentation process, aerobic stability and the chemical composition of the silage, and reduces the indigestible fractions of carbohydrates and proteins.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUFBA - Universidade Federal da BahiaRevista Brasileira de Saúde e Produção Animal v.21 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-99402020000100204en10.1590/s1519-99402121302020
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author SANTOS,Leones Costa dos
NASCIMENTO,Willian Gonçalves do
AZEVEDO,Marcia Mourão Ramos
SILVA,Dulciene Karla de Andrade
MACEDO,Italvan Milfont
SOARES,Géssica Solanna Calado
spellingShingle SANTOS,Leones Costa dos
NASCIMENTO,Willian Gonçalves do
AZEVEDO,Marcia Mourão Ramos
SILVA,Dulciene Karla de Andrade
MACEDO,Italvan Milfont
SOARES,Géssica Solanna Calado
Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
author_facet SANTOS,Leones Costa dos
NASCIMENTO,Willian Gonçalves do
AZEVEDO,Marcia Mourão Ramos
SILVA,Dulciene Karla de Andrade
MACEDO,Italvan Milfont
SOARES,Géssica Solanna Calado
author_sort SANTOS,Leones Costa dos
title Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
title_short Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
title_full Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
title_fullStr Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
title_full_unstemmed Bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
title_sort bromatological quality of silage from cassava residues: fractionation of proteins and carbohydrates
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of silage in the upper third of cassava levels of inclusion of cassava peel, 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 g/kg out based on natural matter (NM) with 60 days of storage on fermentative profile, aerobic stability, chemical composition and protein and carbohydrate fractionation. The material was ensiled in 15 experimental silos, the experimental design adopted was completely randomised, with five treatments and three repetitions. The inclusion of cassava peel in silage from the aerial part of the cassava promoted an increasing linear effect for dry matter content. The contents of crude protein, neutral detergent fibre and acid detergent fibre decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with the inclusion of cassava peel in the silage. The inclusion of the bark promoted an increase in carbohydrate levels. Protein and carbohydrate fractions were influenced by the addition of cassava peel, decreasing the unavailable and/or indigestible fraction (Fraction C) of proteins and carbohydrates. The inclusion of cassava peel up to the level of 400 g/kg NM in silage from the aerial part of the cassava improves the fermentation process, aerobic stability and the chemical composition of the silage, and reduces the indigestible fractions of carbohydrates and proteins.
publisher UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia
publishDate 2020
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-99402020000100204
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