Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate performance and carcass and meat characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin plus water (100 g kg−1 of dry matter) (GLY) during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage. Data were analyzed as a 2 × 2 factorial (GLY available or not in feedlot and GLY available or not in the slaughterhouse). We evaluated the following treatments (feedlot/slaughterhouse): GLY/GLY, GLY/water, water/GLY, and water/water (control). Lambs fed a balanced diet for 70 days in the feedlot. Slaughter started 12 h after the animals arrived at the slaughterhouse. Dry matter intake, feed conversion, average daily gain, and body weight of lambs fed GLY were similar to those of control lambs. Lambs receiving GLY ingested more water in the feedlot. At the slaughterhouse, water/GLY animals ingested more glycerin and water than GLY/water animals ingested water. Group GLY/GLY had lower drip loss in carcasses than the group GLY/water. The other carcass and meat characteristics (carcass weight, pH, subcutaneous fat thickness, ribeye area, color, water holding capacity, cooking losses, and shear force) were similar among treatments. Solution of crude glycerin plus water can be used as a dietary ingredient for lambs, since it improves hydration and does not change performance and carcass characteristics. This solution supplied as a pre-slaughter supplement does not improve carcass and meat characteristics.

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Main Authors: Silva,Fredson Vieira e, Borges,Iran, Silva,Vandenberg Lira, Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão, Borges,Ana Luiza Costa Cruz, Reis,Sidnei Tavares dos, Araújo,Alexandre Ribeiro, Matos,Aylle Medeiros
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100603
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spelling oai:scielo:S1516-359820180001006032018-05-18Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairageSilva,Fredson Vieira eBorges,IranSilva,Vandenberg LiraLana,Ângela Maria QuintãoBorges,Ana Luiza Costa CruzReis,Sidnei Tavares dosAraújo,Alexandre RibeiroMatos,Aylle Medeiros carcass quality meat quality sheep slaughterhouse welfare ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate performance and carcass and meat characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin plus water (100 g kg−1 of dry matter) (GLY) during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage. Data were analyzed as a 2 × 2 factorial (GLY available or not in feedlot and GLY available or not in the slaughterhouse). We evaluated the following treatments (feedlot/slaughterhouse): GLY/GLY, GLY/water, water/GLY, and water/water (control). Lambs fed a balanced diet for 70 days in the feedlot. Slaughter started 12 h after the animals arrived at the slaughterhouse. Dry matter intake, feed conversion, average daily gain, and body weight of lambs fed GLY were similar to those of control lambs. Lambs receiving GLY ingested more water in the feedlot. At the slaughterhouse, water/GLY animals ingested more glycerin and water than GLY/water animals ingested water. Group GLY/GLY had lower drip loss in carcasses than the group GLY/water. The other carcass and meat characteristics (carcass weight, pH, subcutaneous fat thickness, ribeye area, color, water holding capacity, cooking losses, and shear force) were similar among treatments. Solution of crude glycerin plus water can be used as a dietary ingredient for lambs, since it improves hydration and does not change performance and carcass characteristics. This solution supplied as a pre-slaughter supplement does not improve carcass and meat characteristics.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.47 20182018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100603en10.1590/rbz4720170032
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Silva,Fredson Vieira e
Borges,Iran
Silva,Vandenberg Lira
Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão
Borges,Ana Luiza Costa Cruz
Reis,Sidnei Tavares dos
Araújo,Alexandre Ribeiro
Matos,Aylle Medeiros
spellingShingle Silva,Fredson Vieira e
Borges,Iran
Silva,Vandenberg Lira
Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão
Borges,Ana Luiza Costa Cruz
Reis,Sidnei Tavares dos
Araújo,Alexandre Ribeiro
Matos,Aylle Medeiros
Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
author_facet Silva,Fredson Vieira e
Borges,Iran
Silva,Vandenberg Lira
Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão
Borges,Ana Luiza Costa Cruz
Reis,Sidnei Tavares dos
Araújo,Alexandre Ribeiro
Matos,Aylle Medeiros
author_sort Silva,Fredson Vieira e
title Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
title_short Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
title_full Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
title_fullStr Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
title_full_unstemmed Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
title_sort performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate performance and carcass and meat characteristics of lambs fed a solution of crude glycerin plus water (100 g kg−1 of dry matter) (GLY) during feedlot and pre-slaughter lairage. Data were analyzed as a 2 × 2 factorial (GLY available or not in feedlot and GLY available or not in the slaughterhouse). We evaluated the following treatments (feedlot/slaughterhouse): GLY/GLY, GLY/water, water/GLY, and water/water (control). Lambs fed a balanced diet for 70 days in the feedlot. Slaughter started 12 h after the animals arrived at the slaughterhouse. Dry matter intake, feed conversion, average daily gain, and body weight of lambs fed GLY were similar to those of control lambs. Lambs receiving GLY ingested more water in the feedlot. At the slaughterhouse, water/GLY animals ingested more glycerin and water than GLY/water animals ingested water. Group GLY/GLY had lower drip loss in carcasses than the group GLY/water. The other carcass and meat characteristics (carcass weight, pH, subcutaneous fat thickness, ribeye area, color, water holding capacity, cooking losses, and shear force) were similar among treatments. Solution of crude glycerin plus water can be used as a dietary ingredient for lambs, since it improves hydration and does not change performance and carcass characteristics. This solution supplied as a pre-slaughter supplement does not improve carcass and meat characteristics.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100603
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