Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients

ABSTRACT Bloodstream and venous catheter-related corynebacterial infections in paediatric patients with haematological cancer were investigated from January 2003 to December 2014 at the Brazilian National Cancer Institute in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We observed that during cancer treatment, invasive corynebacterial infections occurred independent of certain factors, such as age and gender, underlying diseases and neutropenia. These infections were ssscaused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other non-diphtherial corynebacteria. All cases presented a variable profile of susceptibility to antimicrobial agents, except to vancomycin. Targeted antibiotic therapy may contribute to catheters maintenance and support quality of treatment. Non-diphtherial corynebacteria must be recognized as agents associated with venous access infections. Our data highlight the need for the accurate identification of corynebacteria species, as well as antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

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Main Authors: Carvalho,Ricardo Vianna de, Lima,Fernanda Ferreira da Silva, Santos,Cíntia Silva dos, Souza,Mônica Cristina de, Silva,Rondinele Santos da, Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza de
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2018
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400347
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spelling oai:scielo:S1413-867020180004003472018-10-09Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patientsCarvalho,Ricardo Vianna deLima,Fernanda Ferreira da SilvaSantos,Cíntia Silva dosSouza,Mônica Cristina deSilva,Rondinele Santos daMattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza de C. amycolatum Venouscatheter Paediatric cancer Bloodstream infection Non-diphtherial corynebacteria infection ABSTRACT Bloodstream and venous catheter-related corynebacterial infections in paediatric patients with haematological cancer were investigated from January 2003 to December 2014 at the Brazilian National Cancer Institute in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We observed that during cancer treatment, invasive corynebacterial infections occurred independent of certain factors, such as age and gender, underlying diseases and neutropenia. These infections were ssscaused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other non-diphtherial corynebacteria. All cases presented a variable profile of susceptibility to antimicrobial agents, except to vancomycin. Targeted antibiotic therapy may contribute to catheters maintenance and support quality of treatment. Non-diphtherial corynebacteria must be recognized as agents associated with venous access infections. Our data highlight the need for the accurate identification of corynebacteria species, as well as antimicrobial susceptibility testing.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrazilian Society of Infectious DiseasesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.22 n.4 20182018-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/othertext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400347en10.1016/j.bjid.2018.07.004
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language English
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author Carvalho,Ricardo Vianna de
Lima,Fernanda Ferreira da Silva
Santos,Cíntia Silva dos
Souza,Mônica Cristina de
Silva,Rondinele Santos da
Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza de
spellingShingle Carvalho,Ricardo Vianna de
Lima,Fernanda Ferreira da Silva
Santos,Cíntia Silva dos
Souza,Mônica Cristina de
Silva,Rondinele Santos da
Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza de
Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
author_facet Carvalho,Ricardo Vianna de
Lima,Fernanda Ferreira da Silva
Santos,Cíntia Silva dos
Souza,Mônica Cristina de
Silva,Rondinele Santos da
Mattos-Guaraldi,Ana Luiza de
author_sort Carvalho,Ricardo Vianna de
title Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
title_short Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
title_full Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
title_fullStr Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
title_full_unstemmed Central venous catheter-related infections caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
title_sort central venous catheter-related infections caused by corynebacterium amycolatum and other multiresistant non-diphtherial corynebacteria in paediatric oncology patients
description ABSTRACT Bloodstream and venous catheter-related corynebacterial infections in paediatric patients with haematological cancer were investigated from January 2003 to December 2014 at the Brazilian National Cancer Institute in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We observed that during cancer treatment, invasive corynebacterial infections occurred independent of certain factors, such as age and gender, underlying diseases and neutropenia. These infections were ssscaused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other non-diphtherial corynebacteria. All cases presented a variable profile of susceptibility to antimicrobial agents, except to vancomycin. Targeted antibiotic therapy may contribute to catheters maintenance and support quality of treatment. Non-diphtherial corynebacteria must be recognized as agents associated with venous access infections. Our data highlight the need for the accurate identification of corynebacteria species, as well as antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
publisher Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400347
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