A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists

Most geological samples are intrinsically heterogeneous at the micron scale making their quantitative study with conventional laboratory techniques challenging. The use of synchrotron radiation, which provides high quality data with unprecedented spatial and angular resolution, has become quite ubiquitous in many branches of experimental sciences, and geology, geochemistry, Earth and environmental sciences are no exception. The present chapter offers an overview of what can be measured using synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction using an X-ray beam size in the range between 100 nm to a few microns. Experiments using geological samples are described. Two techniques, their strengths and limitations, are emphasized: powder microdiffraction and Laue microdiffraction.

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Main Authors: Tamura,Nobumichi, Kunz,Martin
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Geológica Mexicana A.C. 2015
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-33222015000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S1405-332220150003000102017-09-28A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientistsTamura,NobumichiKunz,Martin X-ray microdiffraction synchrotron Laue diffraction powder diffraction stress microstructure Most geological samples are intrinsically heterogeneous at the micron scale making their quantitative study with conventional laboratory techniques challenging. The use of synchrotron radiation, which provides high quality data with unprecedented spatial and angular resolution, has become quite ubiquitous in many branches of experimental sciences, and geology, geochemistry, Earth and environmental sciences are no exception. The present chapter offers an overview of what can be measured using synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction using an X-ray beam size in the range between 100 nm to a few microns. Experiments using geological samples are described. Two techniques, their strengths and limitations, are emphasized: powder microdiffraction and Laue microdiffraction.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Geológica Mexicana A.C.Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana v.67 n.3 20152015-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-33222015000300010en
institution SCIELO
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country México
countrycode MX
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-mx
tag revista
region America del Norte
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Tamura,Nobumichi
Kunz,Martin
spellingShingle Tamura,Nobumichi
Kunz,Martin
A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
author_facet Tamura,Nobumichi
Kunz,Martin
author_sort Tamura,Nobumichi
title A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
title_short A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
title_full A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
title_fullStr A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
title_full_unstemmed A concise synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction field guide for the Earth scientists
title_sort concise synchrotron x-ray microdiffraction field guide for the earth scientists
description Most geological samples are intrinsically heterogeneous at the micron scale making their quantitative study with conventional laboratory techniques challenging. The use of synchrotron radiation, which provides high quality data with unprecedented spatial and angular resolution, has become quite ubiquitous in many branches of experimental sciences, and geology, geochemistry, Earth and environmental sciences are no exception. The present chapter offers an overview of what can be measured using synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction using an X-ray beam size in the range between 100 nm to a few microns. Experiments using geological samples are described. Two techniques, their strengths and limitations, are emphasized: powder microdiffraction and Laue microdiffraction.
publisher Sociedad Geológica Mexicana A.C.
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-33222015000300010
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